In a move that has ignited intense debate across Europe, Greece's parliament has given the green light to radical new labour reforms that will fundamentally reshape the working week for millions of employees.
The controversial legislation, passed by the conservative government, introduces the possibility of 13-hour work days and an official six-day working week for private businesses. This represents one of the most significant overhauls of Greek labour law in decades.
The New Working Reality
Under the new framework, employers will be permitted to implement extended working arrangements that could see employees working up to 78 hours across six days. The reforms specifically allow for:
- 13-hour maximum work days
- Six consecutive working days
- Flexible scheduling arrangements
- Overtime provisions under new terms
Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis's government argues these measures are essential for boosting productivity and addressing labour shortages in key sectors. They maintain the changes will create a more dynamic and competitive economy.
Mounting Opposition and Concerns
Trade unions and opposition parties have condemned the legislation as a devastating blow to workers' rights. The Greek General Confederation of Labour has described the reforms as "barbaric" and warned they could reverse decades of social progress.
Critics point to several major concerns:
- Potential health and safety risks from excessive working hours
- Erosion of work-life balance for Greek families
- Weakening of collective bargaining power
- Possible violation of EU working time directives
Medical professionals have voiced alarm about the psychological and physical impact of such extended working hours. Studies consistently show that excessive work periods can lead to increased stress, burnout, and higher rates of workplace accidents.
Economic Context and Justification
The government defends the reforms as necessary for economic recovery following years of financial crisis and the recent pandemic disruptions. Officials argue that greater flexibility will make Greek businesses more competitive internationally and could attract foreign investment.
"We're creating conditions that allow businesses to adapt to modern challenges while protecting workers' incomes," stated a government spokesperson during parliamentary debates.
However, economists remain divided on whether extended working hours will translate to genuine productivity gains or simply spread the same work across longer periods.
What Comes Next?
The legislation is expected to face legal challenges both domestically and potentially at the European level. The EU's Working Time Directive theoretically limits the working week to 48 hours, though member states can implement opt-out clauses.
As Greece moves forward with these controversial changes, all eyes will be on how businesses implement the new rules and what impact they have on both the economy and the wellbeing of Greek workers.
