Norovirus Hospitalisations in England Hit New Winter Peak
Health officials in England are raising alarms as the number of hospital patients with norovirus has surged to its highest level this winter, sparking concerns over a potential "second surge" in infections that could further strain the NHS.
According to the latest NHS data, an average of 1,012 hospital beds were occupied daily during the week ending February 15 by individuals exhibiting norovirus symptoms. This marks a 9% increase from the previous week's average of 950 beds, representing the peak weekly figure recorded throughout the winter season.
Rising Infections After a Brief Lull
The recent spike follows a period in early February when infections appeared to have stabilised, after a steady rise throughout much of January. Norovirus, known for causing vomiting and diarrhoea, is highly contagious and spreads easily through contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.
While most people recover fully within two to three days, the virus poses significant risks, particularly to vulnerable groups such as the very young, elderly, or those with compromised immune systems, due to potential dehydration.
Public Health Warnings and Precautions
Dr Claire Fuller, NHS national medical director for England, emphasised the critical need for public cooperation to prevent a second surge. "It's vital that we do all we can to avoid a second surge in norovirus at a time when the NHS remains flat out coping with winter pressures," she stated.
Dr Fuller urged the public to adopt simple preventive measures, including:
- Regular handwashing with soap and water to maintain good hygiene.
- Staying home, resting, and drinking fluids if symptoms appear.
- Avoiding schools, workplaces, hospitals, and care homes until symptom-free for at least two days.
For those concerned about symptoms, local pharmacies can offer support and advice, or individuals can contact NHS 111 or use the 111 Online service.
Laboratory Reports Confirm Surge
Supporting the hospital data, the UK Health Security Agency reported 981 positive norovirus laboratory reports over the two weeks to February 15. This figure is 38% higher than the long-term average of 713 for the same period, underscoring the widespread nature of the current outbreak.
As winter pressures continue, health authorities are closely monitoring the situation, highlighting the importance of community efforts to curb the spread and protect NHS resources.