In a move that could reshape outdoor safety policies, France's finance auditor, the Cour des Comptes, has put forward a controversial proposal to charge hikers for mountain rescues when their "risky behaviour" necessitates emergency interventions. This initiative seeks to tackle the escalating expenses associated with mountain rescue operations, which have surged by 55 per cent since 2012, with each helicopter rescue costing an estimated €10,780 (£9,444).
Targeting Risky Behaviour and Foreign Nationals
The recommendations specifically target French citizens who fail to adhere to established safety protocols, as well as foreign nationals, who accounted for 17 per cent of all rescues in 2024. Under the proposed system, these individuals would be required to reimburse emergency services for the costs incurred during their rescue. The Cour des Comptes pointed out that several neighbouring countries, including Austria, Germany, and Switzerland, already implement similar billing practices for foreign nationals involved in rescue operations, setting a precedent for France to follow.
Opposition from Mountain Rescuers
However, the plan has faced strong opposition from mountain rescuers, represented by Yannick Vallençant. They argue that the proposal unfairly penalises mountain sports enthusiasts and could deter people from seeking help in emergencies. Rescuers highlight that the current state-funded system is relatively inexpensive, costing each French citizen only €1.50 (£1.30) annually, and they believe this model should be maintained to ensure safety and accessibility in the mountains.
The debate underscores broader tensions between fiscal responsibility and public safety, as France grapples with balancing budget constraints against the need to protect adventurers in its rugged alpine regions. With mountain tourism being a significant economic driver, the outcome of this proposal could have far-reaching implications for hikers, local communities, and emergency response strategies across the country.
