Keir Starmer's time in Number 10 has been marked by a mix of significant achievements and notable setbacks, according to a comprehensive review of his premiership. From stabilising the economy after the Truss era to grappling with stubborn migration numbers, Starmer's record is under scrutiny as he approaches the next election.
Economic Stability and Growth
Starmer's government successfully restored economic credibility after the turmoil of Liz Truss's mini-budget, with inflation falling from over 11% to around 2% by mid-2025. GDP growth averaged 1.5% annually, though critics argue this was modest compared to pre-2010 trends. The Office for Budget Responsibility confirmed that borrowing was on track to fall, but debt remained above 90% of GDP.
NHS Reform Progress
The NHS saw its longest period of improved waiting times in a decade, with the elective care backlog reduced by 12% by early 2026. However, A&E targets were still missed, and a winter crisis in 2025 exposed capacity issues. Health Secretary Wes Streeting said: "We have turned the tanker, but there is still a long way to go."
Migration Targets Missed
Despite promises to cut net migration to below 250,000, the figure remained at 450,000 in 2025, down from a peak of 764,000 but still double the Tory target. The Rwanda scheme was scrapped, but illegal Channel crossings rose 8% year-on-year. Starmer admitted: "We haven't got the grip we need on this."
The Mandelson Appointment Controversy
The decision to appoint Peter Mandelson as UK ambassador to Washington drew sharp criticism, with opponents citing his past lobbying for China and lack of diplomatic experience. A government source said: "It was a bold choice that hasn't paid off in terms of public perception." Mandelson faced a difficult confirmation hearing in the US, though he ultimately took up the post.
Other Notable Policies
Starmer's government introduced a new industrial strategy focusing on green energy, which created 50,000 jobs but faced delays in planning. Housebuilding targets were raised to 300,000 per year, but only 220,000 were completed in 2025. The Rwanda scheme was replaced with a new returns agreement with France, which saw a 15% increase in deportations.
Impact on Public Opinion
Polling by YouGov in June 2026 showed Starmer's approval rating at minus 12, down from minus 5 a year earlier. The Conservatives led by 2 points in voting intention, though Starmer was still seen as more competent than his rival on health and the economy. The Liberal Democrats made gains in by-elections, particularly in the South West.
