In a significant shift for the conservative kingdom, Saudi Arabia has reportedly begun easing restrictions on alcohol purchases for a select group of non-Muslim foreign residents, including diplomats and holders of its premium residency visa.
A Quiet Revolution in Riyadh
According to multiple sources who spoke with AFP, individuals with premium resident status can now buy alcohol at the country's sole liquor store in Riyadh. This outlet, which opened in January 2024 in the capital's diplomatic quarter, was previously reserved exclusively for non-Muslim foreign envoys.
One anonymous premium visa-holder shared his experience, stating, 'I heard about it from friends who tried it. I went there two days ago and it actually worked.' He highlighted the financial benefit, adding, 'It saved me a lot of money rather than buying from the black market. Prices are reasonable and we finally can buy alcohol.'
What is the Premium Residency Visa?
The premium resident status, introduced in 2019, is available to a select group of foreigners who meet specific requirements, including making a one-time payment of 800,000 riyals (£163,000). This visa allows people to live, work, and invest freely in Saudi Arabia without the need for a local 'sponsor', which is a mandatory requirement for other non-nationals.
Another residency-holder confirmed the process was straightforward, saying, 'It actually worked for me, it's so easy.' The news has spread rapidly through expatriate communities. A Western diplomat noted, 'Expats WhatsApp groups are being flooded with the news,' while another diplomat observed that the store was 'packed' on a recent Saturday, with people seen walking out with large quantities of bottles.
Broader Context of Social Reform
This apparent loosening of liquor regulations is the latest in a series of social changes implemented under the de facto ruler, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. His plan to diversify the economy and attract international business and tourists has already seen:
- Women being allowed to drive.
- Cinemas reopening across the kingdom.
- Foreign tourists being actively welcomed.
However, alcohol has remained a particularly sensitive issue. Alcohol has been banned in Saudi Arabia since 1952, a prohibition not uncommon in many Muslim countries. The ban was instituted shortly after the son of then-King Abdulaziz shot dead a British diplomat while intoxicated.
It is crucial to note that the general ban on alcohol is still officially in place, and Saudi authorities have not made any public statements or issued new regulations regarding these recent changes. The developments have been reported anecdotally by those directly affected, signalling a cautious, incremental approach to social policy evolution in the kingdom.