In a strategic move to bolster regional cooperation, India and Vietnam have deepened their bilateral ties, focusing on trade, defence, and cultural exchange. The partnership comes amid escalating tensions with China, as both nations seek to counterbalance Beijing's assertive stance in the Indo-Pacific region.
Strengthening Economic and Defence Collaboration
The two countries have agreed to enhance trade relations, with a particular emphasis on technology and manufacturing sectors. Vietnam has emerged as a key partner for India in Southeast Asia, with bilateral trade reaching $14 billion in recent years.
Defence cooperation has also taken centre stage, with joint military exercises and technology transfers on the agenda. Analysts suggest this collaboration could serve as a deterrent to China's territorial ambitions in the South China Sea.
Tamil Nadu's Role in the Partnership
The Indian state of Tamil Nadu has played a pivotal role in fostering ties with Vietnam, particularly in education and cultural exchange. Several Vietnamese students now pursue higher education in Tamil Nadu, while Indian businesses are increasingly investing in Vietnam's growing economy.
Regional Implications
This strengthened alliance is seen as part of a broader strategy to create a network of partnerships that can provide a counterweight to China's influence. Both nations have expressed commitment to maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific, aligning with the interests of other regional players.
Experts believe the India-Vietnam partnership could reshape the geopolitical landscape of Asia, offering smaller nations an alternative to over-reliance on Chinese investment and infrastructure projects.
