Millions of Britons regularly taking common over-the-counter painkillers have been issued an urgent health warning by medical experts. Drugs like ibuprofen, aspirin, and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been linked to a significantly increased risk of developing dangerous stomach bleeding and painful ulcers.
The alert comes after a comprehensive review of medical data, which suggests that these widely used medications could be causing more harm than previously understood, even when taken for short periods or in low doses.
Who is most at risk?
Researchers have identified specific groups who face the greatest danger from these side effects. The risk is notably higher for individuals who:
- Are aged 65 or older
- Have a prior history of stomach ulcers or bleeding
- Take other medications like SSRIs (antidepressants), anti-platelets, or corticosteroids
- Consume alcohol regularly while taking these pills
What are the warning signs?
It is crucial to recognise the symptoms of stomach bleeding early. The NHS advises seeking immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following while taking these medications:
- Indigestion or heartburn
- Burning or gnawing stomach pain
- Feeling unusually full or bloated
- Nausea or vomiting
- Vomiting blood, which may appear bright red or dark brown like coffee grounds
- Dark, tar-like stools
What should you do?
Medical professionals are not advising everyone to stop taking their medication immediately. Instead, they urge caution and awareness.
If you fall into a high-risk category or are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned, you must consult your GP or pharmacist at once. They can review your medication and may suggest a safer alternative, such as paracetamol, or prescribe an additional medication like a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) to protect your stomach lining.
This warning serves as a critical reminder that even the most common medicines, available without a prescription, carry potential risks and should be used responsibly and with full knowledge of their side effects.
