Government Pushes for a More Inclusive UK Countryside
A recent report commissioned by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) has sparked debate by suggesting that the British countryside should become less of a "white environment" predominantly enjoyed by the "white middle class." This initiative aims to make national parks, national trails, and national landscapes more welcoming, safe, and accessible to everyone, regardless of background.
Historical Context and Legal Duties
The establishment of national parks and trails in the 1940s and 1950s paralleled the creation of the NHS, intended as a "natural" health service to promote well-being through access to nature. From the outset, there was resistance, with fears about the "wrong sort" of people invading rural areas, echoing similar concerns today. Despite this, the government persisted, driven by the conviction that these landscapes should serve the entire nation.
According to Mary-Ann Ochota, president of the Campaign to Protect Rural England, making these areas inclusive is not only a moral imperative but also part of their legal duty. A poll by More in Common, commissioned by the Campaign to Protect Rural England, found that 91% of respondents consider the British countryside special, associating it with feelings of happiness and calmness.
Addressing Racial Disparities in Rural Areas
Demographic data reveals that people from visible ethnic minorities are statistically less likely to reside in rural regions, leading to feelings of isolation and otherness when visiting. For instance, individuals in rural Somerset may feel more conspicuous compared to those in central Bristol. While the natural environment itself is indifferent to race or identity, human interactions in these settings can sometimes foster hostility or unwelcome attention.
This underscores the importance of government-backed efforts to foster inclusivity. Management teams in protected landscapes have long worked on inclusion, but there is now a renewed focus and support from central government to expand these initiatives.
Community-Led Initiatives and Support Networks
Many rural communities are already taking proactive steps to enhance accessibility and welcome diverse visitors. Initiatives include installing accessible toilets, providing non-alcoholic refreshments, and offering information in multiple languages. Groups like All the Elements, a supportive network, are at the forefront of this movement, promoting activities such as hiking, forest bathing, and climbing to encourage broader participation.
These efforts not only boost local economies by attracting more visitors but also foster community cohesion and mental well-being. For potential visitors, especially from underrepresented groups, affinity groups and networks offer support to mitigate feelings of isolation and ensure a positive experience in the countryside.
In summary, the push to diversify the UK countryside is about ensuring that national landscapes truly serve all citizens, reflecting the nation's diversity and promoting a sense of belonging for everyone.
