As the UK heatwave tightens its grip, gardeners are being urged to take immediate action to help garden birds, particularly blackbirds and robins, which are struggling with the scorching temperatures. According to the RHS, Britain's birds "are in trouble, and they need our help." A 2023 State of Nature report revealed that 43% of all bird species in the UK are at risk of vanishing over the coming decades.
Water is the Most Vital Commodity
Bird experts at Peckish, a bird food and accessories retailer, emphasize that providing water is the most urgent task. They state: "Water is the most valuable commodity for birds in summer. Be sure to leave shallow trays of water out for birds, particularly during dry spells. Even better are ponds, which won't need to be topped up as often, and will also provide insects for birds to eat."
Sean McMenemy, Wildlife expert at Ark Wildlife, adds: "With many pathogens, such as E. coli and Salmonella, active in warm weather, it's important to maintain good hygiene for bird health. Warm, stagnant bird baths can become breeding grounds for disease if not regularly cleaned. We recommend rinsing bird baths daily and giving them a full scrub at least once a week."
Feeding Birds in Summer
Gardeners' World experts advise: "Feeding birds used to be a winter activity, but birds need our help in the summer months too, to ensure they have energy enough to survive leaner times ahead. High-energy food is key, and live food is recommended to supplement what they find in the wild."
However, the RSPB advises avoiding peanuts and seeds between May and the end of October due to disease risks. Instead, they recommend small quantities of mealworms, suet, or fatballs. The RSPB shares: "During summer and autumn, there's a higher risk of disease spreading. But it's also when there are more natural foods available to birds, such as seeds and insects."
Impact of Heatwave on Birds
The warmer seasons are when most birds raise their chicks, and rising temperatures mean they need extra support to keep their energy levels up. Water sources are especially vital during the heatwave, as hot, dry weather makes water harder to find and causes it to evaporate quickly, leaving birds desperately thirsty and at risk.
