Croydon Airport has reopened its doors to the public after being closed for 67 years. Once the nation's primary international airport, it ceased operations in 1959 and remained vacant until now. Earlier this year, the site welcomed visitors for the first time as a heritage attraction. Converted into a museum, the airport now allows the public to explore the original terminal building on the first Sunday of each month.
Historical Significance
Originally opened in 1920, Croydon Airport played a crucial role in the advancement of aviation after World War I. It is celebrated as the birthplace of the 'Mayday' emergency call. In 1923, F.S. Mockford, the airport's Senior Radio Officer, devised the distress signal 'Mayday, Mayday, Mayday,' derived from the French expression 'm'aidez' (help me).
Historic Croydon Airport explained: 'Mayday, Mayday, Mayday was subsequently approved by the Air Ministry as the required radio procedure for emergencies. In 1924, the UK published its approval in The Air Pilot: Great Britain. Adopted by the International Radiotelegraph Convention of Washington in 1927, Mayday became the international standard distress phrase, still saving lives today.'
Closure and Revival
The airport closed because it could not accommodate larger aircraft, with its final flight departing in September 1959. Now, the Croydon Airport Visitor Centre boasts an impressive 4.6 Google rating. On Tripadvisor, visitors have praised the museum. One wrote: 'Fascinating trip through the history of passenger aviation!' Another said: 'I have lived in the area all my life and didn't know the significance of Croydon Airport. I was amazed how well preserved the building was, and didn't even know it had a control tower. If you are into aviation or history, it is a must-see.'
A third reviewer commented: 'Very nice and detailed tour, highly recommended. But you will have to keep checking for the tour date as it's not year-round function.' One visitor noted: 'This local gem has great volunteers and interesting history, such as being the world's first control tower and carrying almost half of the UK's air passengers in 1935. The tour, photos, and signage give an interesting view of the 1920s and 1930s.' Another added: 'Great place to visit. Tour guide Michael in the museum gave a great talk and overview. Would recommend for all ages. Visually great with so much to see. Definitely a must-see for anyone who loves aviation.'
