Four Australian women and nine children and grandchildren have departed the al-Roj camp in north-east Syria, reportedly heading to Damascus as part of an effort to return to Australia. The group is travelling under the control of the Syrian government, according to sources.
The camp, run by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), is being closed ahead of an expected handover to the Syrian government. Conditions have deteriorated with outbreaks of dysentery and influenza, and the camp is a frequent target for Islamic State incursions. The US has described it as an incubator for radicalisation.
Most of the Australians have been held since 2019, some children born there. In February, the entire cohort attempted to leave but were turned back by Syrian forces after two hours due to lack of coordination. This time, coordination was described as perfect by the camp director, Hakmiyeh Ibrahim.
The Australian government has refused to assist in repatriation, with Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles stating the government is not participating. Seven women and 14 children remain in al-Roj. Opposition spokesman Jonno Duniam expressed concerns about security vetting, saying the group should not be allowed to return.
Australia has carried out two repatriation missions in 2019 and 2022 but has since refused further efforts. A plan by former home affairs minister Clare O'Neil was abandoned due to concerns about backlash in marginal seats.
