China has reported a significant surge in its export performance during the first two months of 2026, with figures far surpassing economic forecasts and highlighting the nation's economic resilience despite ongoing trade tensions with the United States. According to data released by China's customs agency on Tuesday, 10 March 2026, exports rose by nearly 22% in January and February compared to the same period a year earlier.
Exports Outpace Expectations Amid Global Challenges
This robust growth in exports dramatically exceeded the 6.6% annual pace recorded in December 2025, indicating a strong start to the year for China's trade sector. The figures were much better than economists had anticipated, suggesting that China's export engine remains a vital component of its economy even as geopolitical frictions persist.
Imports Also Show Strong Growth
In addition to the export boom, imports for January and February rose by almost 20%, a substantial increase from December's year-on-year growth of 5.7%. This dual growth in both exports and imports points to a dynamic trade environment, with China continuing to engage actively in global markets.
Trade with the United States Contracts
Despite the overall positive export figures, trade with the United States contracted during this period. This decline is part of a broader trend, as China's exports to the US dropped by 20% in 2025. However, higher shipments to other regions, including Europe and Latin America, have helped offset this reduction, demonstrating China's ability to diversify its trade partnerships.
Record Trade Surplus in 2025
The recent data follows a strong performance in 2025, when China's exports climbed by 5.5% and its trade surplus surged to a record of nearly $1.2 trillion. This historical context underscores the sustained strength of China's export sector, which has been a bright spot for the economy amid various challenges.
Overall, the latest customs report reveals a complex trade landscape where China is achieving remarkable export growth while navigating shifts in its relationship with key trading partners like the United States.
