Why Luxury Hotels Thrive When Half-Empty: The Strategy Explained
Why luxury hotels prefer being half-empty

In a surprising twist of hospitality economics, luxury hotels are discovering that success isn't measured by full occupancy rates but rather by strategic emptiness. While most businesses panic when sales decline, premium accommodation providers are deliberately maintaining lower guest numbers to enhance their brand appeal and service quality.

The Exclusivity Equation

Industry experts reveal that what might appear as poor performance is actually calculated strategy. Julian Brittano, hotel developer and CEO of The Rook Hotels and The Cornerstone Collection, explains that fewer guests allow staff to deliver more personalised service and create exceptional moments that would be impossible in busier settings.

"A half-empty hotel embodies privilege," Brittano told The Independent. "In this context, low occupancy isn't inefficiency – it's intentional curation. The guest perceives it as exclusivity, and the brand strengthens its equity by delivering on that promise."

The Business of Space and Serenity

This approach directly counters conventional hospitality wisdom but aligns perfectly with luxury market expectations. Minkyung Kim, assistant professor of marketing at Carnegie Mellon University's Tepper School of Business, confirms that luxury hotels willingly accept lower occupancy as the cost of delivering a less crowded, higher-quality experience.

Hotels achieve this controlled occupancy primarily through aggressive pricing strategies, with some properties charging over $1,000 per night to filter out budget-conscious travellers. The financial model proves sound because one wealthy guest can generate revenue equivalent to three or four mid-tier customers through additional spa, dining, and service bookings.

Proven Success in Current Markets

This luxury hotel strategy is demonstrating remarkable success in the current economic climate. According to hospitality analytics firm CoStar, average luxury hotel room rates have reached a record high of $394, while bookings for luxury properties actually increased by 2.5 percent year-to-date through September.

The post-pandemic surge in stock-market and real-estate values has provided higher-income earners with increased disposable income, further supporting this premium pricing model.

Brittano emphasises that volume is no longer the key performance indicator in luxury hospitality. "Yield per guest, brand equity, and exclusivity drive long-term success," he states. "A property that feels 'too busy' risks diluting its positioning. One that embraces spaciousness amplifies loyalty. In luxury, half empty is full of meaning."