Health authorities have issued an urgent warning to parents across the UK about two critical signs that could indicate a child is developing meningitis, a potentially deadly infection that requires immediate medical attention.
The Silent Threat to Children
Meningitis, particularly the bacterial form, can rapidly become life-threatening within hours if left untreated. While many parents are aware of the classic symptoms like stiff neck and sensitivity to light, experts are highlighting two specific early indicators that demand immediate action.
The Two Critical Warning Signs
1. Cold Hands and Feet with High Fever
One of the most deceptive symptoms involves extremities feeling unusually cold while the body experiences a high temperature. This occurs because the infection affects blood circulation to the limbs, creating this dangerous contradiction that many parents might misinterpret.
2. The Glass Test Rash
The meningitis rash appears as red or purple pinpricks that don't fade when pressed with a clear glass. This symptom indicates blood poisoning (septicaemia) and represents a medical emergency requiring immediate hospital treatment.
Why Timing is Everything
"With meningitis, every minute counts," explains Dr. Sarah Matthews, a paediatric infectious disease specialist. "The cold hands and feet symptom often appears before the more recognised rash, giving parents a crucial window to seek medical help. Waiting for all symptoms to appear could be disastrous."
Additional Symptoms to Watch For
- Severe headache that feels different from normal
- Stiff neck and discomfort with bright lights
- Drowsiness or difficulty waking
- Confusion or irritability
- Vomiting and loss of appetite
- Pale, blotchy skin
When to Take Action
Medical professionals emphasise that parents should trust their instincts. If your child seems seriously unwell with any combination of these symptoms, particularly cold extremities with fever, don't wait for the rash to appear. Seek immediate medical attention at A&E or call 999.
"We'd rather see ten worried parents whose children don't have meningitis than one who waited too long," adds Dr. Matthews. "Early intervention saves lives and prevents long-term complications like brain damage, hearing loss, or limb amputations."
