As Britain braces for another summer of intense sunshine, medical experts are issuing an urgent warning about the often-missed signs of melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. With cases soaring across the UK, knowing what to look for could be life-saving.
While most people associate skin cancer with changing moles, specialists from the British Association of Dermatologists emphasise that symptoms can appear in unexpected places and take surprising forms.
The Unseen Danger: Melanoma Beyond Moles
Experts warn that melanoma doesn't always begin in existing moles. It can develop as a new mark on previously clear skin, making vigilance crucial for early detection.
The 7 Critical Signs You Need to Know
Medical professionals advise monitoring your skin for these key indicators:
- A new spot or growth that appears different from other marks on your skin
- A sore that doesn't heal within several weeks
- Redness or new swelling beyond the border of a mole
- Changes in sensation including itchiness, tenderness or pain
- Scaliness, oozing or bleeding from a mole or skin growth
- The 'Ugly Duckling' sign - a mole that looks noticeably different from others
- Dark lesions under nails, on palms, soles or mucous membranes
Why Early Detection Matters
When caught early, melanoma has an excellent treatment success rate. However, delayed diagnosis dramatically reduces survival chances. Regular self-examinations and prompt medical attention for concerning changes are absolutely critical.
Protecting Yourself in the British Sun
With climate change intensifying UV radiation even on cloudy days, experts recommend:
- Using high-factor, broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30+) year-round
- Seeking shade during peak sun hours (11am-3pm)
- Wearing protective clothing, wide-brimmed hats and UV-blocking sunglasses
- Avoiding sunbeds completely
- Getting vitamin D from supplements rather than unprotected sun exposure
The message from health authorities is clear: enjoy the sunshine safely, but remain constantly vigilant about changes in your skin. Your awareness today could prevent a tragedy tomorrow.
