An acclaimed pastry expert with training from The Ritz has unveiled the scientific reasons behind why the inaugural pancake in any batch typically turns out disappointingly, alongside professional techniques to prevent soggy, unappetising crepes. In an exclusive interview with the Daily Mail, Derya Adem, the pastry innovation and development chef at Marks & Spencer, disseminated her premier culinary hacks for Shrove Tuesday, widely celebrated as Pancake Day, which commemorates the final day before the Lenten period commences.
The Culprits Behind Pancake Failures
She emphatically asserted that frequent culinary blunders, such as clumpy, uneven batter and an excessively oily first pancake, can be entirely circumvented through a handful of straightforward adjustments. Primarily, she elucidated that the ideal pancake "requires less oil than one might anticipate" and advocated utilising a cooking spray instead of conventional butter or liquid oil. A delicate, mist-like application ensures the pancake does not absorb superfluous fat, thereby averting a limp, greasy texture.
Mastering the Batter Mixing Process
Derya, whose illustrious career includes tenures at prestigious London establishments like The Clove Club in Shoreditch and the Michelin-starred HIDE in Mayfair, emphasised that the methodology of blending the batter is equally critical. Detailing her meticulous procedure, she remarked, "I combine my flour, sugar, and salt, then sieve them to guarantee thorough integration before gradually incorporating the eggs to prevent clumping. Introducing dry ingredients into wet components invariably results in numerous lumps."
Subsequently, she amalgamates milk to formulate a silky, homogeneous batter and gently browns butter until it achieves a "pleasantly nutty aroma, imparting profound flavour dimensions." Shrove Tuesday, alternatively termed Pancake Day, signifies the concluding day prior to the sacred Lenten season initiating on Ash Wednesday. "I allow it to cool marginally before pouring it in, followed by vigorous mixing," she added.
Pro Techniques for Flawless Crepes
Moreover, Derya disclosed her infallible strategy to ensure crepe batter cooks uniformly: re-sieving the mixture. She clarified that this approach, as opposed to relentless whisking, optimally produces a smooth batter without over-activating the gluten proteins within the flour, which can lead to toughness.
Toppings and Personal Preferences
Regarding accompaniments, Derya aligns with the sweet flavour faction. Characterising herself as a "traditionalist," she prefers a classic crepe suzette, which involves saturating the pancake in a blend of orange zest, orange liqueur, and sugar. Nevertheless, when preparing a pancake stack for familial consumption, she encourages creativity. Proposals include pistachio cream paired with fresh fruit to nourish the household—or any preferred ingredients.
Derya noted that pancake thickness is a subjective matter, though thinner, crepe-style versions generally prove more manageable to execute. "Preparing pancakes for an entire family is laborious. This inclination towards crepes stems from their batch-cooking capability; they can be produced in quantity, reheated, and enjoyed collectively," she concluded. "With American pancakes, one remains tethered to the stove, serving others while they dine. Crepes foster communal enjoyment—they can be crafted, stacked, and shared simultaneously."
Derya Adem's Definitive Crepe Recipe
Below is the comprehensive recipe for impeccable crepes, as endorsed by Derya Adem, pastry development and innovation chef at M&S Food.
Ingredients
- 100g plain flour
- 24g sugar
- 1 egg
- 1 egg yolk
- 200ml milk
- 32g brown butter (butter melted until browned and nutty)
Method
- Sieve the flour, sugar, and salt together.
- Gradually add the eggs and yolks.
- Incorporate the milk, then finish with the warm brown butter.
- Mix thoroughly yet gently. Pass through a sieve once more.
- Employ the mixture before the butter solidifies.
- Lightly spray a crepe pan and utilise a small ladle for consistent measurements.
- Heat the pan, apply a light fat spray, lift it, pour in the batter, and swirl for even coverage.
- Return to heat until easily flipped, cooking until golden on both sides.
- Store on parchment paper, stacking until ready to fill, heat, and serve.



