The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued a warning about scarlet fever, an infectious illness that can become serious if left untreated. The Government health organisation posted on X, outlining five crucial symptoms to watch for, including a bumpy rash, raised temperature, sore throat, 'strawberry' tongue, and swollen glands.
According to the UKHSA, scarlet fever is common in young children and usually mild, but it is important to get it treated to prevent more severe complications. The NHS advises that scarlet fever is easily treated with antibiotics, which can reduce the risk of developing pneumonia and decrease transmission to others.
Initial signs of scarlet fever may resemble flu-like symptoms, such as an elevated temperature, swollen neck glands, and a painful throat. The distinctive rash typically appears 12 to 48 hours later, featuring small, raised bumps that give the skin a sandpaper-like texture. A white layer also forms on the tongue, which subsequently peels away, leaving it swollen, red, and dotted with small bumps—a condition known as 'strawberry' tongue.
The symptoms present identically in both children and adults, though the condition occurs less frequently among grown-ups. If you contract scarlet fever, your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to aid recovery and minimise the risk of serious complications. However, due to its contagious nature, you should always contact your GP over the phone first before visiting the practice.
