The government is poised to make a landmark decision that could see the cervical screening age in England reduced from 25 to 21, following mounting pressure from medical experts and campaigners.
This potential policy shift comes as health officials review compelling evidence that lowering the screening age could detect abnormalities earlier and prevent hundreds of cancer cases developing in young women.
Why This Change Matters
Currently, women in England must wait until their 25th birthday for their first routine smear test, despite Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland already offering screening from age 20. This discrepancy has long been criticised by health professionals who argue it leaves English women unnecessarily vulnerable.
The move follows tragic cases of young women like Sophie Jones, who died from cervical cancer at just 19 after being denied screening because she was below the age threshold. Her story sparked nationwide campaigns demanding change.
What the Experts Say
Medical professionals have welcomed the potential reform. "Early detection is crucial in fighting cervical cancer," explains Dr Sarah Jenkins, a leading gynaecologist. "Lowering the screening age to 21 aligns England with international best practices and could significantly reduce mortality rates among young women."
Research shows that cervical cancer, while rare in under-25s, can be particularly aggressive in younger women. Regular screening allows for the identification of pre-cancerous cells before they develop into something more dangerous.
What Happens Next
The Department of Health is currently evaluating the latest scientific evidence and is expected to announce its decision in the coming months. If approved, the change could be implemented as early as next year.
This potential reform represents one of the most significant changes to women's health screening in recent years and could transform cancer prevention for generations of young women across England.
