Two-thirds of Australian women have experienced gender bias or discrimination when seeking healthcare, a 2024 federal government survey found. The survey revealed that feeling shrugged off or stereotyped as a “drama queen” is common – and often leads to delays in diagnosis and treatment.
KZ Barton, a Melbourne-based teacher and author, recalls being dismissed by an emergency department doctor despite experiencing severe abdominal pain. “He actually told me, ‘I don’t think you’re experiencing the pain that you’re presenting’,” she says. Barton was later diagnosed with endometriosis, adenomyosis, POTS and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome after years of being devalued and dismissed.
Dr Pav Nanayakkara, a gynaecologist at Jean Hailes for Women’s Health, says it is common for women to be told their pain is “just period pain” or anxiety before conditions like endometriosis are considered. She advises patients to seek a second opinion if they feel dismissed.
Barton recommends using peer support groups and social circles to find supportive healthcare providers. “Reach out to your friends and say, ‘Hey, I’m dealing with these problems. Have you seen anyone who might be helpful?’” she suggests.
Dr Jane Hutchens, a researcher at the University of Sydney, notes that public patients can request a change of team or speak to a patient advocate. “You can request to speak to the team leader, the manager, if you have particular concerns,” she says.
All patients are protected by the Australian Charter of Healthcare Rights, which outlines seven fundamental rights: access, safety, respect, partnership, privacy, information, and the right to give feedback. While not legally binding, the charter can empower patients to speak up when something feels wrong.
