Rome Begins Felling Historic Umbrella Pines After Tourist Injuries
Rome has initiated the removal of ageing umbrella pines that line the ancient Roman Forum, following technical assessments which identified a dozen trees at imminent risk of collapse. This decisive action comes in response to a series of alarming incidents where three large trees toppled along the ceremonial avenue connecting the Colosseum to Piazza Venezia since early January, resulting in injuries to three individuals.
Safety Concerns Prompt Road Closure and Investigation
The panoramic road, a bustling tourist hotspot, was temporarily closed by authorities as a precautionary measure. A technical committee was swiftly convened to investigate the underlying causes of the tree failures. In a statement released on Friday, officials disclosed that out of the first 36 trees tested near the forum, 12 were deemed unstable, while 24 were classified as either secure or requiring additional evaluation.
The area is home to 54 historic pines, many estimated to be approximately 120 years old. These trees have long provided cherished shade during Rome's scorching summer months, but their structural integrity has deteriorated significantly in recent years.
Climate Change and Parasites Compound Tree Fragility
The increasing fragility of these iconic pines is attributed to a combination of factors, primarily driven by climate change. Rome has experienced more frequent and severe weather patterns, including alternating periods of extreme heat and intense rainfall, which have weakened the trees' root systems and overall health.
Additionally, many pines across the city have fallen victim to an invasion of the Pine Tortoise Scale parasite. City officials estimated two years ago that up to 80% of Rome's 60,000 pines were infested, prompting the launch of a targeted programme to combat this deadly pest.
Replacement Plans and Partial Reopening Announced
In their statement, Rome authorities assured that the removed pines will be replaced with specimens of the same species, selected for suitable size and age to maintain the aesthetic and historical character of the area. Officials also expressed hope to partially reopen the avenue to pedestrians starting Monday, while continuing rigorous tests on the remaining trees to ensure public safety.
This proactive approach aims to balance the preservation of Rome's natural heritage with the imperative of protecting visitors and residents from potential hazards.