The RSPB and wildlife experts are urging UK gardeners to place two popular fruits—apples and pears—on lawns and bird tables this summer to support garden birds feeding their chicks. According to the RSPB, this is a critical period for species such as sparrows, starlings, blackbirds, and robins, which are busy nurturing newly hatched young.
Why Summer Feeding Matters
CJ Wildlife notes that birds require greater energy reserves during warmer months to sustain their young. The notion that food should only be provided in winter or spring is now considered outdated. Long-term studies have shown that year-round feeding benefits declining species and helps gardeners learn more about their visitors.
Bird populations peak in summer, so a regular supply of quality food helps birds cope with increased competition for natural foods. Well-stocked feeders can be a lifeline for young birds learning to find food locally.
What to Feed and How
Gardeners are advised to slice apples and pears and place them on the lawn, bird table, or feeder. The RSPB says: "You can put out leftovers such as dried fruit, or fruit such as apples and pears. Don't use anything mouldy or salty, though, and if you have a dog, don't put out dried fruit - vine fruits, such as raisins, can be toxic to them."
Bruised apples and pears are particularly popular with thrushes and blackbirds. Seeds are no longer recommended during summer, and flat bird tables should be avoided due to potential disease spread.
Feeding Preferences of Different Species
Different species feed in varying locations. Blackbirds are too large for most hanging feeders, so the RSPB recommends putting food on a bird table or scattering it on the ground. Sparrows, dunnocks, and doves also prefer ground feeding, though they typically consume seeds. When placing food on the ground, ensure it is in an open spot away from hedges and potential cat hiding places to keep birds safe from predators.
Bird Table Hygiene and Safety
The RSPB recently withdrew flat, open bird tables from sale while examining their potential role in spreading disease. The organisation stresses: "Bird feeder hygiene is very important. Brush off debris every time you put out fresh food and scrub feeders with mild disinfectant solution weekly." If using a bird table, clean it regularly with hot, soapy water.
By following these guidelines, gardeners can help sustain bird populations during the demanding summer months.
