Proposals to overhaul the UK veterinary sector for the first time in 60 years aim to reduce costs for pet owners by requiring clearer pricing, the government has announced. The measures follow a Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) investigation that found vet fees have risen at nearly twice the rate of inflation, potentially costing UK households at least £1bn over five years.
Under the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) plans, vet practices would have to publish price lists for common treatments and disclose ownership details, helping owners know if their local practice is part of a larger chain or independent. Every practice would also need an official operating licence, similar to GP surgeries and care homes, with a simpler route for complaints.
Additional proposals include regulatory oversight for veterinary businesses, not just individual vets, and updating registration and fitness-to-practise processes. The CMA had earlier suggested capping prescription costs at £16, requiring written prices for treatments over £500, and creating a price comparison website.
Defra said clearer pricing will help pet owners compare costs and shop around, saving families money. Some measures require updating the Veterinary Surgeons Act 1966 when parliamentary time allows. The CMA's final report is due by March 2025.
