Lucca, a walled city in Tuscany, offers a quieter alternative to the region's more famous tourist hubs, especially during the winter months. With its four-kilometre circuit of Renaissance walls, distinctive piazzas, and medieval towers, it provides a walkable break that avoids the crowds found in Florence and Pisa.
A Peaceful Winter Destination
Tuscany is known for its rolling hills, medieval villages, vineyards, and Renaissance art. While Florence and Pisa often dominate travel itineraries, Lucca stands out as a smaller, more relaxed option. During November and December, the city is notably quieter, making it an ideal time to explore its museums, historic churches, and traditional restaurants. Average temperatures are around 15°C in November and 12°C in December, though visitors should be prepared for cooler weather and a higher chance of rain.
Historic Walls and Distinctive Landmarks
One of Lucca's most famous attractions is its four-kilometre circuit of Renaissance walls, built between the 16th and 17th centuries. Originally constructed for defence, the walls now serve as a leafy public promenade where visitors can walk or cycle while taking in views of the historic city. Another must-see is Piazza dell'Anfiteatro, an oval-shaped square built on the site of an ancient Roman amphitheatre. Lined with colourful buildings, cafés, and restaurants, it offers a picturesque setting for a meal, though prices tend to be slightly higher due to its popularity.
The medieval Torre Guinigi is among Lucca's most unusual sights, recognisable by the oak trees growing in the garden at the top of the tower. Climbing to the summit rewards visitors with sweeping views across the city's terracotta rooftops and the Tuscan hills beyond. The Cathedral of San Martino is renowned for its elaborate Romanesque architecture, intricately decorated marble façade, and collection of religious artworks. Other notable religious landmarks include the Basilica of San Frediano, known for its striking mosaic façade, and the Church of San Michele in Foro, which stands in a historic square in the heart of the city.
Getting There and Getting Around
Lucca is easily reached from the UK by flying into Pisa and then continuing by train, taxi, or hire car. By car, the journey typically takes around 30 to 45 minutes, depending on traffic. By train, travellers can take a train from Pisa Centrale to Lucca railway station, with the journey usually lasting around 25 to 30 minutes, plus additional time to travel from the airport to the station. Direct flight prices from London to Pisa cost around £31 for a return in November and £32 in December, at the time of writing.
The city is perfect for exploring on foot, with many attractions accessible without needing public transport. A half-day can cover the main sights, though a full day or more is recommended for a more flexible visit.
