Temperatures in the Siberian city of Yakutsk have plunged to a staggering -45 degrees Celsius this week, showcasing the brutal conditions endured in what is widely considered the world's coldest city.
Daily Life in the Deep Freeze
Despite the bone-chilling cold, which saw schools shut for remote learning, residents were seen navigating their daily routines on Monday amidst frozen cars and icy streets. The city, home to an estimated 300,000 people and situated about 450km south of the Arctic Circle, is built for such extremes, with infrastructure designed to withstand temperatures below -70C.
Locals manage the harsh climate through adaptation and specific routines. Thick, layered clothing is essential, and warm drinks like tea are a constant companion. Interestingly, outdoor market stalls have no need for refrigerators, as fish and meat freeze solid within moments of being exposed to the air.
The Critical Role of Wind and Warm Layers
Residents state the intense cold becomes bearable only if there is no accompanying wind, which can drastically worsen conditions. Kiun B, a native of Yakutsk, issued a stark warning that without proper attire, "you can easily freeze in minutes."
In a detailed demonstration on her YouTube channel, Kiun outlined the meticulous layering required just for a short trip to the shops. For her legs, she starts with leggings, adds a second pair, then uses camel wool knee pads for joint protection, followed by insulated socks and padded trousers.
For her upper body, she layers a jumper under a light jacket and a heavy-duty Arctic winter coat. The ensemble is completed with a woolly hat, scarf, mittens, and traditional Yakutian fur boots, noting that regular footwear would freeze in minutes.
Breathing and Living in Extreme Cold
Kiun also described the physical shock of stepping outside. "When you step outside, the cold air hits your lungs like a shock," she confessed. "It becomes harder to breathe, your throat feels dry and every breath feels heavy because of the freezing air."
Indoors, life continues with a focus on warmth and hearty sustenance. Central heating runs constantly in most apartments, and typical meals include robust meat soups, stews, dumplings, and porridge to fuel bodies against the relentless cold outside.
