The South African government has formally declared a national state of disaster in response to catastrophic flooding triggered by weeks of torrential rain. The severe weather has killed at least 30 people and forced thousands from their homes, causing destruction estimated in the hundreds of millions.
Regions Ravaged and National Response Mobilised
The provinces of Limpopo and Mpumalanga in the country's north have suffered the most severe impact, accounting for all reported fatalities. However, at least three other provinces have also been affected by the relentless downpours. The declaration, issued by the head of the National Disaster Management Centre and announced by the government, empowers national authorities to lead and coordinate a comprehensive emergency response to the escalating crisis.
This weather system has not been confined to South Africa. Neighbouring Mozambique and Zimbabwe have also endured heavy rainfall since late last year, with significant flooding reported in central and southern Mozambique. Tragically, more than 100 people have lost their lives across the three nations as a direct result of the ongoing deluge.
Tourists Evacuated and Infrastructure Destroyed
The flooding's reach extended into one of the nation's most iconic landmarks, forcing the closure of the world-renowned Kruger National Park. Emergency operations were required to evacuate hundreds of tourists and staff members from flooded camps to safer areas within the vast park's boundaries.
The scale of the damage is becoming alarmingly clear. The premier of Limpopo province has provided a preliminary estimate, stating the cost in her region alone is approximately $240 million. This figure encompasses the complete destruction of numerous houses and critical infrastructure, with many roads and bridges rendered completely impassable.
A Recurring Pattern of Deadly Flooding
This disaster is sadly not an isolated event for South Africa, highlighting a pattern of increasingly severe weather incidents. Last year, flooding in the Eastern Cape province resulted in over 100 fatalities. An even more devastating event struck KwaZulu-Natal province in 2022, claiming more than 400 lives. The latest catastrophe underscores the urgent and recurring challenges posed by extreme weather to the region.
