A convicted Jamaican paedophile has been allowed to enter the United Kingdom after an immigration tribunal determined that preventing his entry would violate his human rights. Oniel Spence, 43, was previously sentenced to three years in prison in the United States for a sexual offence involving a 15-year-old girl.
Background of the Case
Spence, a Jamaican national, applied to enter the UK in 2023 to join his wife and child, both of whom are British citizens. Although the Home Office initially rejected his application, Spence successfully appealed the decision. This occurred despite his prior conviction for lewd and lascivious conduct with a minor under 16, which took place in a nightclub in Saint Lucie, Florida, in 2018. He served 18 months of his sentence in the US before being deported to Jamaica.
Legal Arguments and Appeals
Spence's lawyers argued that barring him from the UK breached Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), which guarantees the right to respect for private and family life. The initial immigration tribunal, led by judges Madeleine Reeds and Nathan Moxon, upheld his appeal, rejecting the arguments of then-Home Secretary Yvette Cooper. Current Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood subsequently brought the case to the Court of Appeal.
Earlier this month, senior judges overturned the initial decision, describing it as perverse. The case will now be reheard, meaning Spence could still ultimately be permitted to enter the UK.
Political Reaction
Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp strongly criticised the ruling, stating: This is yet another deeply perverse example of unelected judges trying to override elected ministers to allow a Jamaican child sex offender into the UK - after the US had rightly kicked him out. The tyranny of the judiciary continues. He added that the UK should leave the ECHR, abolish the immigration tribunal, and end judicial power over immigration decisions.
A Home Office spokesperson responded: We will do everything in our power to continue contesting this case. We strongly believe this individual’s presence in the UK is not conducive to the public good. We will not allow foreign criminals to exploit our laws. The Home Secretary has been clear that anyone settling in the UK must have a clean criminal record.
Key Details
- Spence has never lived in the UK, but his wife and daughter are British citizens residing in the UK.
- He maintained contact with his family through telephone calls and holidays abroad.
- The initial appeal judges found that Spence has been sexually attracted to children and has pursued relationships with minors in the past.
The case has reignited debate over the role of the ECHR in UK immigration policy, with critics arguing that it undermines national sovereignty and public safety.



