Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood is set to announce changes to the UK's immigration rules modelled on Denmark's system, widely regarded as one of the toughest in Europe. Officials have already visited Denmark to study its border control and asylum policies, including stricter family reunion rules and temporary residency for refugees.
The plans have drawn criticism from some Labour MPs, particularly on the left. Clive Lewis warned against adopting a 'hardcore approach' that mirrors far-right talking points, while Nadia Whittome called it a 'dangerous path' and described some Danish policies as 'undeniably racist'. However, other Labour MPs, especially those in 'red wall' seats, want the government to go further to counter the threat from Reform UK.
Denmark's system includes tighter rules for family reunions, requiring both partners to be over 24, the sponsor to have no benefits claims for three years, and both to pass a language test. Denmark also bars family reunion for those living in 'parallel societies'—estates where over 50% of residents are from 'non-western' backgrounds. In 2021, Denmark passed a law to process asylum seekers outside Europe, drawing international condemnation.
Mahmood, who became home secretary in September, has already announced plans to extend the period before indefinite leave to remain is granted from five to ten years. Charities including Refugee Action and Oxfam have accused her of 'scapegoating' migrants and called for an end to 'performative policies'.
