France to Supply Ukraine with 100 Rafale Jets in Historic Defence Deal
France to supply Ukraine with 100 Rafale warplanes

French President Emmanuel Macron hosted Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy in Paris on Monday, marking their ninth meeting since Russia's full-scale invasion began as the two nations solidified a landmark defence agreement that will significantly bolster Ukraine's military capabilities.

Historic Defence Partnership Strengthened

The centrepiece of the high-level discussions was the signing of a letter of intent committing Ukraine to purchase up to 100 Rafale multi-role fighter jets from France over the coming decade. The comprehensive defence package also includes advanced drones, sophisticated air defence systems and other critical military equipment.

President Zelenskyy described the agreement as "a historic deal" during a joint press conference at the Élysée Palace, emphasising its importance for Ukraine's long-term security architecture. The preliminary commitment represents one of the most substantial military procurement arrangements since Russia's invasion began 1,364 days ago.

Multiple Security Crises Unfold

While defence cooperation took centre stage, several other security developments emerged simultaneously. In southern Ukraine's Odesa region, a Turkish-flagged tanker, the MT Orinda, was struck by a drone while offloading liquefied petroleum gas at Izmail port. The attack ignited fires aboard the vessel, though all 16 crew members successfully evacuated without injuries.

The maritime incident prompted Romanian authorities to evacuate two villages near the Ukrainian border, highlighting ongoing regional tensions. Moscow has repeatedly targeted Ukrainian Danube ports since the invasion began, creating security concerns for neighbouring NATO members.

Meanwhile, families of Ukrainian children forcibly deported to Russia sounded alarm bells in Paris, reporting that all contact has been severed with the displaced children. Darina Repina, legal guardian of two such children, appealed for international support, stating Russian authorities have ignored all requests regarding the children's return.

International Political Landscape Shifts

The diplomatic developments extended beyond French-Ukrainian relations. In Poland, Prime Minister Donald Tusk characterised a railway explosion used for Ukraine deliveries as an "unprecedented act of sabotage" that risked catastrophe. Polish prosecutors have launched a terrorism investigation, suggesting foreign intelligence service involvement.

Across the Atlantic, a senior White House official indicated that US President Donald Trump would support legislation imposing sanctions on Russia, provided he retains ultimate authority over such measures. The President had previously expressed approval for Republican efforts to sanction nations conducting business with Russia amid stalled peace negotiations.

Simultaneously, China and Russia deepened their economic cooperation, with Premier Li Qiang meeting Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in Moscow. The Chinese leader welcomed increased agricultural imports from Russia and requested streamlined investment processes for Chinese enterprises operating within Russian borders.

These interconnected developments underscore the complex geopolitical landscape as Ukraine continues to build international support while confronting multiple security challenges on different fronts.