For countless dog owners across the UK, the cherished bond with their canine companion is one of life's greatest joys, making the prospect of losing them profoundly difficult. Fortunately, expert veterinary guidance suggests that proactive measures can significantly extend a dog's healthy years, with some practices being remarkably straightforward to implement.
Expert Veterinary Guidance for Longer Canine Lifespans
Dr Nicole Rous, a practising veterinarian who frequently shares pet care advice, has outlined three key actions in a recent online video. She emphasises that these steps are designed not only to enhance a dog's quality of life but also to substantially lower ongoing veterinary costs, a welcome relief for many households.
The Three Pillars of Canine Longevity
Dr Rous's recommendations form a holistic approach to canine wellness, focusing on physical health, nutrition, and mental fitness.
- Maintain an Ideal Body Weight: "My number one is always to maintain an ideal weight," Dr Rous states. She explains that overweight pets are statistically prone to higher veterinary bills, increased disease prevalence, greater systemic inflammation, and more joint complications, mirroring health patterns observed in humans.
- Incorporate High-Quality Leftovers: The vet advises that adding a controlled portion of "good leftovers" to a dog's diet can be beneficial. She suggests a safe addition of 10% to 15% comprised of good quality, unseasoned meats and vegetables that are safe for canine consumption, explicitly warning against onions. "These are really beautiful bioavailable nutrients that are going to help them do everything their body needs to do in a better way," she notes.
- Keep Mind and Body Fit: The final tip involves consistent physical and mental stimulation. "So walk up those hills. It will help build some muscles. Change the path you go on a walk. It will help stimulate their brain," Dr Rous recommends, adding that these activities are beneficial for pet owners as well.
Supporting Evidence and Broader Strategies
Veterinary experts broadly agree that proactive care can potentially add between five to seven years to a dog's life. Key strategies extend beyond Dr Rous's three points to include:
- Consistent dental hygiene routines.
- Regular veterinary check-ups for early detection of potential health issues.
- Ensuring dogs receive regular, appropriate exercise.
The importance of mental stimulation is well-supported. While varying walking routes is effective, puzzle toys and ongoing training sessions are also excellent methods for keeping a canine's mind sharp and engaged.
The Role of Nutrition and Safe Foods
The advice regarding incorporating safe human-grade foods is corroborated by nutritional science. Fresh, non-processed foods can improve a dog's gut microbiome diversity and may reduce the risk of digestive diseases.
Examples of safe and healthy leftovers include:
- Cooked, unseasoned meats like chicken, beef, or turkey.
- Steamed or boiled vegetables such as carrots, green beans, and broccoli.
It is crucial to avoid foods toxic to dogs, including onions, garlic, grapes, and chocolate. Pet owners with specific dietary concerns or questions should always consult their own veterinarian for personalised advice tailored to their dog's breed, age, and health status.
By integrating these manageable practices into daily routines, dog owners can take meaningful steps towards ensuring their pets enjoy a longer, healthier, and happier life by their side.
