Since March, over 100 civilians in Myanmar have escaped junta bombing raids by using paragliders and light aircraft, according to local pilots. The innovative evacuation method has become a lifeline for residents in conflict zones, particularly in Kayah State and Sagaing Region, where the military has intensified airstrikes against resistance groups.
How the Evacuations Work
Pilots use small, two-seat paragliders and microlight aircraft to fly people out of areas under attack. The aircraft are difficult for the junta's radar to detect due to their size and low-altitude flight paths. Flights typically occur at dawn or dusk to avoid detection, with each trip carrying one or two passengers to safety in government-controlled towns.
“We have evacuated more than 100 people since March, mostly women, children, and the elderly,” said a pilot who requested anonymity for security reasons. “The junta bombs villages indiscriminately, so we have to act fast.”
Escalation of Airstrikes
The junta has increased its use of air power in recent months, targeting civilian areas suspected of harboring anti-junta fighters. According to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners, over 1,500 civilians have been killed in airstrikes since the 2021 coup. In June alone, airstrikes in Kayah State killed at least 30 people, including 11 children.
“The military is using fighter jets and helicopters to bomb villages, forcing people to flee into the jungle,” said a local aid worker. “Paragliders offer a way out for those trapped.”
Risks and Challenges
Operating paragliders in a war zone is extremely dangerous. Pilots risk being shot down by junta forces or crashing in bad weather. Fuel for light aircraft is scarce and expensive, and flights must be coordinated with resistance groups to avoid friendly fire.
Despite these challenges, the evacuations have been largely successful. One pilot reported making 15 trips in a single week, rescuing families from a village that was bombed hours later. “It's dangerous, but we have no choice,” he said. “If we don't help, they will die.”
International Response
The United Nations has condemned the junta's airstrikes on civilian areas but has been unable to stop them. Myanmar's military government has dismissed reports of civilian casualties as propaganda. Meanwhile, the resistance has called for more international support, including no-fly zones to protect civilians.
“The world must act to stop these atrocities,” said a spokesperson for Myanmar's National Unity Government. “Every life saved by these paragliders is a testament to the resilience of our people.”
