Planting spring bulbs such as tulips now, before the ground freezes, is the key November task to secure a colourful garden next year, according to Chris Bonnett, founder of GardeningExpress.
Bonnett said: “November is a really important month for gardeners as it’s all about planning ahead and preparing for the cold. We’ve had a fairly mild autumn so far which has meant plants and crops have been okay. But as temperatures slowly start to drop, you’ll want to think about moving pots and protecting beds with mulch and horticultural fleece.”
Why November is ideal for planting tulips
Bonnett recommends planting spring bulbs now, before the ground freezes in the coldest months. He explained: “Up until November, tulips ideally shouldn’t be planted as the soil is generally too warm and damp which can increase the risk of fungal diseases such as tulip fire.
“However in November, the soil tends to cool down which allows the roots to establish well ahead of the frost.”
The colder soil lowers the risk of fungal disease, and tulips prefer the slightly colder temperatures. Planting now should produce colourful blooms from March through to May, bringing the garden back to life after winter.
Other vegetables to plant and essential jobs
Tulips are not the only plants to put in now. Garlic cloves and onions can also be planted to establish their roots and get a head start on spring growth.
Before the weather turns, it is advisable to give the lawn its final cut to protect it from persistent rain and frost over winter. Fallen leaves should be cleared from the lawn and flower beds, as they can block sunlight and air from reaching the ground, which can lead to disease and bare patches.
Mulching borders and beds can protect against frost. Young, vulnerable plants can be moved into greenhouses or sheltered spots, or covered in horticultural fleece.
