Canada has announced stricter visa requirements for American travellers, a move seen as a direct response to former US President Donald Trump's threats to impose tariffs on Canadian goods. The new Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) system will now apply to US citizens entering Canada by air, marking a significant shift in border policy.
Why the sudden change?
The Canadian government's decision comes amid escalating trade tensions between the two nations. "This is about reciprocity," explained a senior immigration official. "While we value our relationship with the US, we must ensure our immigration policies reflect current geopolitical realities."
What travellers need to know
- The ETA costs CAD$7 and is valid for five years
- Processing typically takes minutes but can take several days
- Approval is required before boarding flights to Canada
- Land border crossings remain unaffected
The tourism industry has expressed concerns about the potential impact. "We're worried this might discourage last-minute trips from our largest visitor market," said Sarah Jennings of the Canadian Tourism Commission.
Political fallout
The policy change has sparked debate in Ottawa, with opposition leaders accusing the government of using immigration policy as a political weapon. Meanwhile, business groups warn the measures could harm cross-border commerce at a time when both economies face inflationary pressures.
Transport Canada has advised travellers to apply for their ETA at least 72 hours before departure to avoid disruptions. The new requirements take effect immediately, though a 30-day grace period will allow for smoother implementation.
