UK travellers returning from Europe have been warned they could face fines of up to £5,000 for bringing certain items through customs, even if purchased from duty-free shops. The restrictions, introduced earlier this year, aim to prevent the spread of foot and mouth disease (FMD) following outbreaks in several EU countries.
Prohibited items include sandwiches, cheese, cured meats, raw meats, and milk from all EU countries. These products will be confiscated or seized at the border, and in serious cases, travellers may incur fines of up to £5,000 in England. The rules apply regardless of whether the items are wrapped or bought at duty-free stores.
The government has implemented these measures to protect British livestock and food security. Foot and mouth disease, while harmless to humans, is highly infectious among cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. Outbreaks have been confirmed in Germany, Hungary, Slovakia, and Austria, prompting the ban on personal imports of meat and dairy from affected regions.
Farming Minister Daniel Zeichner stated: 'This government will do whatever it takes to protect British farmers from foot and mouth.' UK Deputy Chief Veterinary Officer Dr Jorge Martin-Almagro added that robust contingency plans are in place and urged livestock keepers to remain vigilant for signs of disease.
Exemptions to the ban include small quantities of baby formula, medicinal foods, and specific composite items like chocolate, sweets, bread, cakes, biscuits, and pasta. The restrictions apply only to travellers arriving in Great Britain, not those from Northern Ireland, Jersey, Guernsey, or the Isle of Man.



