While Lisbon and Porto continue to captivate the masses, a lesser-known Portuguese settlement has quietly earned a place on the global stage, offering travellers an authentic and sustainable escape. The historic village of Castelo Novo has been officially recognised by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) as one of the world's leading tourism villages.
A Hidden Kingdom with Royal Roots
Founded around 800 years ago, this picturesque stone village was originally known as Alpreada, with records dating back to approximately 1202 AD. Its strategic importance led King Dinis to rebuild its castle with distinctive Gothic features, commissioning several Medieval-style buildings to fortify the kingdom against threats. Today, visitors can explore this remarkably preserved heritage while enjoying breathtaking views over the Gardunha mountains from the hilltop castle.
Pioneering Sustainability and Ancient Wonders
Castelo Novo's acclaim isn't solely based on its history. The village has made headlines as Portugal's first completely carbon-neutral location, implementing groundbreaking environmental initiatives. To support this commitment, it offers five electric vehicles to transport visitors from nearby train stations.
Its main archaeological draw is the Roman Baths of Quinta do Ervedal, one of the region's most significant sites. Beyond this, tourists can immerse themselves in traditional grape-treading methods, admire historic manor houses, and walk the Miller's Way to see the windmills that were once central to village life.
Visitor Impressions and Practical Travel Details
Those who have discovered Castelo Novo often describe it as a "secret kingdom" and praise its "terrific visitor centre." One holidaymaker remarked on the superb views from the castle, even on a grey day.
Reaching this hidden gem is straightforward. The journey from Lisbon takes roughly three-and-a-half hours by train or two-and-a-half by car. It is also conveniently located for a day trip from the charming riverside city of Coimbra, with a drive of just under two hours.
By balancing the preservation of its eight centuries of culture with a forward-thinking approach to eco-tourism, Castelo Novo presents a compelling blueprint for the future of travel and a must-visit destination for the discerning explorer.