Pacific Life Insurance Company has formally requested a federal court to dismiss a substantial $8.5 million lawsuit initiated by NASCAR champion Kyle Busch and his wife. The legal action centres on allegations that the insurance policies sold to the Buschs were misrepresented as providing tax-free retirement income.
Background of the Legal Dispute
The filing was submitted to the Western District of North Carolina, a court recently involved in high-profile cases such as the Michael Jordan-led antitrust suit against NASCAR. According to the documents, the Buschs purchased five separate Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policies between 2018 and 2022, aiming to secure over $90 million in insurance protection for the two-time NASCAR champion.
These IUL policies were designed to offer immediate death benefit coverage along with the potential for cash value accumulation when held over the long term. However, Pacific Life contends that Busch did not fully fund the policies, allowed some to lapse, and surrendered others prematurely.
Allegations and Counterarguments
Busch has asserted that he is out of pocket by $10.4 million and filed the lawsuit in October, accusing Pacific Life of failing to disclose the true risks associated with the policies. In response, Pacific Life argues that both Buschs signed multiple documents acknowledging their understanding of the policies. One such document indicated that the couple would pay planned premiums and maintain the policies for over 30 years, extending beyond age 70.
In its court filing, Pacific Life stated, "Instead of keeping the policies long enough to capitalize on their growth potential, Plaintiffs failed to timely pay planned premiums, failed to monitor allocation of their policy values between indexed and fixed accounts and surrendered the policies or allowed them to lapse." The company further emphasised, "Rather than accept responsibility for their own decisions, Plaintiffs now attempt to blame their negative outcome on the IUL product."
Understanding Indexed Universal Life Policies
An Indexed Universal Life policy is a hybrid life insurance product that combines a death benefit with a cash value component. The growth of the cash value is linked to a stock market index, typically featuring built-in safeguards against market declines. When Busch filed the suit last year, he claimed he was advised that paying $1 million for five years would enable him to withdraw $800,000 annually upon turning 52. He alleges that after receiving a sixth premium notice, he inquired further and discovered that nearly all his funds had dissipated.
Statute of Limitations and Disclosures
Pacific Life has also raised the issue of the statute of limitations, arguing that Busch's claims for breach of fiduciary duty and negligent misrepresentation were filed seven years after he began purchasing the policies, exceeding the three-year legal limit. The company wrote in the filing, "A plaintiff cannot avoid the statute of limitations by remaining 'willfully blind': A man should not be allowed to close his eyes to the facts readily observable by ordinary attention, and maintain for his own advantage the position of ignorance."
Additionally, Pacific Life maintains that all claims of misrepresentation are unfounded due to the "express, repeated disclosures" signed by the Buschs. Each of the five policies included a cover letter in bold, capitalised letters stating "READ YOUR POLICY CAREFULLY" and offered a 20-day cancellation window with premium refunds. Both Buschs signed a form certifying they had received the policies and understood the necessity of reviewing them thoroughly.
Involvement of Agent Rodney A. Smith
The lawsuit also names agent Rodney A. Smith, accusing him of directing the Buschs towards an unsustainable, high-risk product and charging an upfront 35% commission without their knowledge. This adds another layer to the complex legal battle, highlighting concerns over sales practices within the insurance industry.
As the case progresses, it underscores broader issues related to consumer protection, financial literacy, and the responsibilities of insurance providers in ensuring transparent communication with policyholders.