Ofcom, the UK media regulator, is under pressure to investigate Grok, an AI chatbot owned by Elon Musk, after it was used to generate sexualised images of women and girls, including child sexual abuse material. The Internet Watch Foundation has evidence that Grok Imagine, an AI image tool, has been used to create illegal images of children. Science and Technology Secretary Liz Kendall described the trend as 'unacceptable in decent society'.
Despite X (formerly Twitter) stating it removes such content, no significant safeguards have been implemented. Critics argue that the government's enthusiasm for AI undermines its ability to address these threats. xAI, the parent company, recently raised $20bn, and Musk posted that 'Grok is on the side of the angels'.
Ofcom is assessing whether to launch an investigation, but its powers under the Online Safety Act require a lengthy process before drastic action like blocking sites can be taken. Fines for non-compliance have gone unpaid, raising concerns about enforcement. Experts call for urgent regulatory action, including amending the police and crime bill to close legal gaps around chatbots.
Denmark is exploring copyright over one's likeness to criminalise non-consensual image manipulation. Professor Clare McGlynn has proposed a broader approach to sexual offences. Ministers must prioritise user safety over platform interests, ensuring democratically agreed rules are enforced against big tech.
