The Trump administration is mobilising federal immigration agents for a significant enforcement operation, colloquially termed a 'swamp sweep', targeting America's iconic but problematic city of New Orleans. This move signals a sharp escalation in the president's nationwide drive to arrest and deport individuals residing in the country illegally.
Operation Details and Key Figures
Approximately 250 federal immigration agents are being dispatched to Louisiana with a mandate to round up a minimum of 5,000 illegal migrants. The mission, dubbed 'Swamp Sweep', represents the latest in a series of large-scale immigration crackdowns across major US cities. Leading the effort is Border Patrol commander Greg Bovino, a close ally of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, who has previously overseen similar operations in Chicago and Los Angeles.
Bovino's previous operation in Chicago resulted in nearly 3,200 arrests. In a recent social media post, Bovino stated, "Los Angeles, Chicago, Charlotte, you name it… We’re finding and arresting illegal aliens, making these communities safer for the Americans who live there." The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) declined to confirm or deny the existence of the New Orleans plan when contacted for comment.
Local Impact and Community Fear
The planned raids have instilled profound fear within New Orleans's immigrant community, a city known for its liberal sanctuary policies. These local laws restrict cooperation between city law enforcement and federal immigration officers, and the main jail reportedly does not work with ICE.
This anxiety is visibly impacting daily life. Local businesses have begun posting signs forbidding entry to federal agents, and immigration lawyers report a surge in calls from terrified residents. In a powerful act of protest and protection, Taqueria Guerrero, a local restaurant, announced its closure from November 30. The establishment posted on social media: "The safety, dignity and peace of mind of our staff and our community mean more to us than anything… We refuse to operate in a way that puts anyone at risk or adds to the fear that so many are feeling." The restaurant will remain shut for an indefinite period.
Broader Context and Deportation Goals
This operation unfolds against the backdrop of the administration's broader immigration targets. While aiming for one million deportations in its first year, officials are currently on track to reach about 600,000. However, DHS reports that over 1.6 million people have self-deported. To facilitate removals, authorities have even offered free flights and $1,000 stipends to some migrants to encourage voluntary return to their countries of origin.
According to a 2023 Pew Research Center survey, an estimated 100,000 to 250,000 illegal immigrants reside in Louisiana. The 'Swamp Sweep' in New Orleans represents a direct and contentious application of federal power in a sanctuary city, highlighting the ongoing national conflict over immigration enforcement.
