Health experts are sounding the alarm as measles cases surge across the UK, with new data pinpointing the most affected regions. The outbreak has prompted urgent calls for vaccinations, particularly among children who missed their MMR jabs during the pandemic.
Where are the UK's measles hotspots?
Latest figures reveal alarming clusters of measles activity, with major cities and some rural areas seeing significant spikes. London remains a particular concern, but other regions are also experiencing worrying transmission rates.
Why is this outbreak happening now?
The current crisis stems from declining vaccination rates over recent years. NHS data shows that MMR vaccine coverage has fallen below the 95% threshold needed for herd immunity in several areas. This dangerous drop leaves communities vulnerable to rapid spread of the highly contagious virus.
Symptoms to watch for
Measles typically begins with:
- High fever
- Runny nose
- Cough
- Red, watery eyes
Several days later, a distinctive red-brown rash appears, usually starting on the face before spreading to the rest of the body.
What parents need to know
Health officials emphasise that the MMR vaccine remains the best protection against measles. The two-dose regimen is typically given at:
- 12-13 months (first dose)
- 3 years 4 months (second dose)
However, it's never too late to catch up on missed vaccinations. GPs are urging parents to check their children's immunisation status immediately.
NHS response to the crisis
The health service has launched targeted vaccination campaigns in affected areas, with pop-up clinics and extended hours at GP practices. Special efforts are being made to reach communities with historically low uptake rates.
Public Health England warns that without urgent action, the UK risks losing its measles-free status, achieved after decades of vaccination efforts.
