Women with endometriosis are calling for less invasive diagnostic options, as surgery remains the only reliable method to confirm the condition. Endometriosis affects around one in 10 women in the UK, but diagnosis takes an average of eight years.
Currently, laparoscopy—a surgical procedure where a camera is inserted into the abdomen—is the only definitive way to diagnose and treat endometriosis. Anna Sherrington, 48, from Lancashire, described the need for surgery as “crazy” and “barbaric”. She endured five laparoscopies and a hysterectomy after being misdiagnosed for years.
One in 12,000 people undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy dies from complications, and one in 500 suffers serious injury, according to Endometriosis UK. A 29-year-old hairdresser, who had 13 operations, said women's health is “majorly underfunded” and that surgery often leads to scar tissue and regrowth.
Researchers at Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen are developing a blood test that could offer faster diagnosis. Dr Gael Morrow said a less invasive test is a priority to improve patient care. Dr Lucy Whitaker, a consultant gynaecologist, noted that about 50% of laparoscopies confirm endometriosis, so a blood or saliva test could also help those without the condition.
