Dr Amir Khan has issued a warning about cancer, noting that "lots of people don't know" they can develop vaginal cancer. The ITV doctor shared vital advice on cervical and vaginal cancer during his podcast No Appointment Necessary with co-host Cherry Healey.
Understanding Vaginal and Cervical Cancer
In a clip titled "most people don't know this," Dr Amir explained: "Lots of people don't know that they can get vaginal cancer. The vagina is just a corridor leading up to your cervix from your vulva." He emphasized that early detection often involves screening for HPV, which is transmitted through sexual contact and skin-to-skin genital contact. Smear tests, offered every three to five years, detect HPV that causes over 99 per cent of cervical cancers.
Cherry Healey asked if cervical cancer can occur without HPV. Dr Amir replied: "You can, but it's 0.3 per cent of cervical cancers, so the chance is very small."
HPV Vaccine as Prevention
Dr Amir strongly advocated for the HPV vaccine, calling it "amazing." It is routinely given to children aged 12 to 13 (school year 8) to train their immune system before potential exposure. The NHS also offers the vaccine to higher-risk groups, including young people up to 24 who missed it, men who have sex with men (under 45), transgender people at similar risk, sex workers, and people with HIV.
Despite vaccination, the NHS stresses the importance of attending cervical screening appointments, as a small risk remains.
Symptoms to Watch For
Cervical cancer symptoms include:
- Unusual vaginal bleeding (during or after sex, between periods, after menopause, or heavier periods)
- Changes to vaginal discharge
- Pain during sex
- Pain in the lower back, pelvis, or lower tummy
Vaginal cancer symptoms include:
- A lump in the vagina
- Ulcers or skin changes in or around the vagina
- Bleeding after menopause, after sex, or between periods
- Smelly or bloodstained discharge
- Persistent vaginal itch
- Painful urination or frequent urge to pee
If you experience any of these symptoms, consult your GP promptly.
