Gunfire and Explosions Reported at Niger's Main Airport
Gunfire and loud blasts have been reported at the primary airport in Niger's capital, Niamey, according to sources including the Reuters news agency and an independent informant. The incident, which occurred just after midnight, has raised significant security concerns in a region already grappling with instability.
Aircraft Damaged in Apparent Attack
An independent source associated with the Togolese airline Asky revealed that gunshots caused multiple holes in the fuselage of two of its planes parked on the tarmac at Niamey airport. The source stated, "They destroyed both aircraft ... they left evidence at the scene." Staff were reportedly at their hotel during the event but remain stranded in the country as a result.
It remains unclear who was responsible for the gunfire or whether there were any casualties. Authorities in Niger have not yet issued any official comment on the developing situation, leaving many questions unanswered.
Satellite Imagery Captures Military Zone
A satellite image taken two weeks ago shows the military zone of Niamey airport, highlighting the strategic significance of the location. The airport is adjacent to Base Aérienne 101, a military base previously utilised by American and subsequently Russian troops, underscoring its geopolitical importance.
Background of Political Turmoil and Security Challenges
This incident occurs against a backdrop of ongoing political and security upheaval in Niger. In July 2023, the presidential guard, led by General Abdourahmane Tchiani, overthrew the democratically elected president, Mohamed Bazoum. This marked the seventh successful coup in West and Central Africa within three years at that time, with at least one additional successful coup and two failed attempts in the region since.
The junta suspended the constitution, facing international condemnation and cuts in aid. Following sanctions and threats of military intervention from the Economic Community of West African States, Niger, along with Mali and Burkina Faso—both also under military rule—withdrew from the regional bloc to form the Alliance of Sahel States in September 2023. Niger also expelled French and US forces, signalling a significant geopolitical shift away from former allies.
Despite promises from the junta to restore stability, the security situation has deteriorated significantly. The country continues to struggle with jihadism, as armed groups linked to Islamic State and al-Qaeda affiliates persistently attack the tri-border region with Mali and Burkina Faso.
According to the Global Terrorism Index 2025, Niger recorded the largest increase in terrorism deaths globally in 2024, with a 94% rise to 930 deaths—the country's worst ranking since the index began. This underscores the severe challenges facing the nation as it navigates this latest incident at its main airport.
