A catastrophic fire at a car parts factory in Daejeon, South Korea, has resulted in the deaths of 14 individuals and left nearly 60 others injured, marking one of the deadliest industrial incidents in the country in recent years. The blaze, which erupted on Friday afternoon, was not fully extinguished until Saturday afternoon local time, with emergency services facing significant challenges due to hazardous materials and structural instability.
Emergency Response and Rescue Efforts
More than 500 firefighters, police officers, and emergency personnel were deployed to the scene, supported by two unmanned firefighting robots designed to access perilous areas. Firefighters were initially delayed in entering the three-storey steel-framed building due to fears of collapse and the presence of sodium, a highly reactive chemical that can explode when mixed with water. Over 200kg of such chemicals had to be safely removed before water could be applied to the flames.
Eyewitness Accounts and Evacuation
Video footage captured during the incident seemingly shows workers jumping from the first floor to escape the rapidly spreading inferno. Local fire chief Nam Deuk-woo reported to the New York Times that the fire progressed so swiftly that by the time emergency crews arrived, employees had already begun leaping from windows. Approximately 170 workers were believed to be inside the factory when the fire was first reported.
Casualties and Identification Process
Among the injured, many suffered from smoke inhalation, while others sustained injuries from jumping from the building. Tragically, nine of the 14 fatalities were discovered inside a third-floor space that had been repurposed as a gym locker room. Some victims were so severely burned that DNA testing was required to assist in their identification, as detailed by the New York Times.
Investigation and Corporate Responsibility
Authorities are still investigating the cause of the fire, with a witness telling South Korea's Yonhap news agency that they heard an explosion prior to the blaze. The factory is owned by Anjun Industrial, a supplier of engine valves for major automakers such as Hyundai and Kia. In a statement on the company's website, CEO Sohn Ju-hwan pledged full cooperation with authorities, a thorough investigation into the accident, a review of safety systems and inspections, and swift implementation of measures to prevent future occurrences.
Broader Context and Political Response
This incident is the deadliest factory fire in South Korea since 2024, when 23 workers perished at a lithium battery plant in Hwaseong, near Seoul. In response, President Lee Jae Myung has called for enhanced protections for workers, highlighting that over 10,000 individuals have died in workplace accidents from 2000 to 2024, according to official statistics. The tragedy underscores ongoing concerns about industrial safety standards in the country.



