The United Kingdom has formally recognised Palestine as an independent state, Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Sunday. The move, described as deeply symbolic, is intended to revive hopes for a two-state solution and ease domestic political tensions over the Gaza crisis.
Starmer stated that recognition is based on 1967 borders, pending a final settlement, and will pave the way for full diplomatic relations, with the Palestinian head of mission expected to be upgraded to ambassador. Canada and Australia also made similar declarations, joining over 150 countries expected to recognise Palestine by the end of next week.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu condemned the decision as “absurd” and a “reward for terrorism.” However, Starmer insisted it is not a reward for Hamas, stressing that the group will face further UK sanctions and will have no role in a future Palestinian government. He also called for the release of all remaining Israeli hostages.
Starmer said the move aims to counter the fading hope of peace, emphasising the need for a secure Israel alongside a viable Palestinian state. He condemned the “man-made humanitarian crisis” in Gaza, citing relentless bombardment, starvation, and thousands of civilian deaths.
The announcement comes seven decades after the end of the British mandate in Palestine. Palestinian envoy Husam Zomlot hailed it as an “irreversible step towards justice” and a correction of historical wrongs, including the Balfour Declaration.



