Swinney: Scottish Government does not back ban on new oil and gas
Swinney: Scottish Government does not back oil and gas ban

John Swinney has said the Scottish Government does not support a potential ban on new oil and gas developments. The UK Government announced its draft Energy Independence Bill on Wednesday, which would put into law the ban on new oil and gas exploration in the North Sea.

The announcement drew the ire of both industry and the Prime Minister’s political opposition.

First Minister's Position

Speaking during First Minister’s Questions on Thursday, John Swinney said his Government does not support the ban, believing new developments should be subject to climate compatibility tests.

Under questioning from Reform UK’s leader in Scotland Malcolm Offord, the First Minister said: “The Energy Independence Bill that was introduced by the United Kingdom Government brings together a number of measures that the Scottish Government supports.

“But we do not support the provisions of that Bill in relation to the position on the granting of new licences for the exploration of new oil and gas fields, for the simple reason… that any particular applications need to be considered in relation to their impact on our carbon reduction targets and given the fact that we are going to be using oil and gas for years to come.”

Political Reactions

Lord Offord accused the First Minister of a U-turn on his previous position on oil and gas, saying he was “delighted” with the shift. He added: “It’s time now to re-industrialise our country again, to re-energise our country again, to get our people back to work and loud and proud again.

“We cannot do that with the most expensive energy in the western world, we are floating on a sea of affordable and secure oil and gas – it is madness to shut down the North Sea.

“So let me ask the First Minister again, why has he not fought tooth and nail to keep the North Sea open? It is Scotland’s oil, why has John Swinney abandoned Scotland’s oil?”

Responding, the First Minister said £2 billion would flow into the Treasury in tax revenues from the North Sea, accusing the UK Government of cutting Scotland’s budget by £650 million in real terms.

Scottish Conservative leader Russell Findlay also pushed the First Minister on oil and gas, asking if he supports the Rosebank oil field near Shetland – the same question he asked five times last week. Mr Swinney again said any approvals must be assessed for the impact on emissions.

On the Energy Independence Bill, Mr Swinney asked the First Minister if he would whip SNP MPs to vote against the plan. Mr Swinney replied: “We now see a very interesting pattern emerging in this Parliament – it’s the merger of the Conservative Party and Reform, because what Russell Findlay has just asked me is exactly what Malcolm Offord has just asked me, and I’ve set out the Government’s position.

“There are measures in the Energy Independence Bill that the Government supports because they will help ensure that individuals in Scotland are lifted out of fuel poverty and that we can have further investment and support to enable the schemes that the Government is taking forward to ensure that more renewable capacity can be taken forward in this country.

“But the measures in relation to oil and gas developments, the Scottish Government does not support, for the reasons that I have set out already to Russell Findlay and to Malcolm Offord.”

Mr Findlay accused the First Minister of “desperate deflection”, adding: “They should vote against Labour’s drilling ban. We back new drilling, we’d extract every valuable drop of North Sea oil and gas for Scottish jobs, lower bills and energy security.”