Cats Protection has issued a welfare alert urging cat owners to recognize the signs of arthritis in their feline companions. The charity highlights that approximately 90% of cats aged 12 years or older show evidence of arthritis on X-rays, yet many owners remain unaware due to cats' natural instinct to conceal discomfort.
Understanding Feline Arthritis
Arthritis, a painful condition causing inflammation in the joints, often goes unnoticed when owners attribute their cat's reduced activity to old age. While there is no cure, the condition can be managed effectively, allowing cats to remain comfortable and active in their later years. Arthritis is more common in older cats but can also affect younger felines due to infection, injury, or joint deterioration.
Signs to Watch For
Cats are masters at hiding pain, unlike dogs, which may limp or show lameness. Owners should look for subtle changes that worsen over time. Common symptoms include:
- Swollen, enlarged, or painful joints
- Difficulty grooming, leading to a matted coat
- Increased stiffness, especially after rest
- Reduced mobility or reluctance to jump
- Lameness or altered gait
Arthritis most often affects the elbows, hips, shoulders, and knees. One or more joints may be involved.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Veterinarians diagnose arthritis through physical examination, X-rays, and blood tests to rule out infections. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory medication, joint supplements, acupuncture, and, in some cases, surgery. Owners must never give human painkillers to cats, as these can be fatal.
Living with Arthritis
While arthritis is not life-threatening, severe pain may impact quality of life. Cats Protection advises consulting a vet if a cat struggles with daily activities despite treatment. With proper care, many cats live long, happy lives.
For more information, visit the Cats Protection website for vet-approved advice on managing feline arthritis.
