Acids in skincare might sound like something out of a horror film, but when used correctly, they can be the secret to achieving flawless, radiant skin. From glycolic to hyaluronic, these powerful ingredients are game-changers—if you know how to harness them properly.
Why Acids Aren’t as Scary as They Sound
Despite their intimidating name, acids are some of the most effective ingredients in modern skincare. They work by exfoliating dead skin cells, boosting collagen production, and hydrating the deeper layers of the skin. The key is understanding which acids suit your skin type and how to incorporate them into your routine without causing irritation.
The Most Common Skincare Acids & Their Benefits
- Glycolic Acid: A superstar for exfoliation, this alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) brightens dull skin and reduces fine lines.
- Salicylic Acid: A beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates pores, making it ideal for acne-prone skin.
- Hyaluronic Acid: A hydration powerhouse that plumps skin and locks in moisture.
- Lactic Acid: A gentler AHA that smooths texture while being suitable for sensitive skin.
How to Use Acids Safely
POLISHED skincare expert Elise Wilson warns that overuse can lead to redness and irritation. "Start slow—apply acids once or twice a week and gradually increase frequency as your skin builds tolerance," she advises. Always follow with sunscreen, as acids can increase sun sensitivity.
Mistakes to Avoid
- Layering Too Many Acids: Mixing multiple acids can overwhelm the skin. Stick to one active at a time.
- Skipping SPF: Acids make skin more vulnerable to UV damage—never skip sunscreen.
- Using High Concentrations Too Soon: Beginners should opt for lower strengths (5-10%) before moving up.
With the right approach, acids can transform your skincare routine, delivering smoother, clearer, and more youthful-looking skin. The secret? Patience and precision.
