From post-acne marks to melasma and sun damage, pigmentation presents differently on everyone, which is why finding a more tailored formula can make all the difference. Charlotte Lundy of sk:n Clinics explains that hyperpigmentation is an excess production of melanin leading to darker patches, while hypopigmentation results in lighter areas due to trauma or damage. Hyperpigmentation can stem from sun damage, hormonal changes, or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) common in acne sufferers.
Ingredients such as vitamin C, niacinamide, AHAs and azelaic acid can help fade discolouration over time. After testing a range of serums and creams for different concerns and budgets, these products impressed most. The L'Oréal Paris Bright Reveal Niacinamide Serum, previously the brand's pure niacinamide 10, targets UV pigmentation with niacinamide, salicylic acid, hyaluronic acid and Melasyl. It is smoothing, hydrating and exfoliating, suitable for all skin types, and showed improvement in dark spots after a week of morning use.
Nivea Cellular Luminous630 Anti-Pigment Day Serum is a light, creamy serum applied twice daily, showing reduction in age spots and overall brightening after four weeks, thanks to its luminous 630 formula developed over a decade. Sunday Riley C.E.O. 15% Vitamin C Brightening Serum provides instant brightening, with long-term reduction in dullness, firmer complexion, and lighter dark spots. Its high potency vitamin C combats ageing and offers sun protection when paired with SPF.
Pai Skincare Brightening Serum is ideal for melasma, reducing signs within two weeks, and includes natural vitamin C from corn and coconut, marine algae, hyaluronic acid and vitamin E. Dr Barbara Sturm Vitamin C Serum offers a brighter, firmer complexion within a week, with aloe vera for moisture and zinc to activate vitamin C, though it is less strong on pigmentation than others. Finally, Medik8 C-Tetra Lipid Vitamin C Antioxidant Serum, while not strictly a hyperpigmentation product, reduces pigmentation and evens skin tone with high vitamin C content, providing long-lasting hydration and a non-greasy finish.
