Melanoma skin cancer cases in the UK have reached a record high, with over 20,000 people diagnosed for the first time, according to new analysis from Cancer Research UK. In 2022, 20,980 individuals were diagnosed with the most serious form of skin cancer, a figure that is expected to rise further.
Projected Rise in Cases
The charity projects that by 2040, there could be 26,500 new melanoma cases annually in the UK, representing a 23% increase in men and 26% in women. This rise is largely attributed to the UK's growing and ageing population.
Sun Safety Urged
Michelle Mitchell, chief executive of Cancer Research UK, expressed concern over the rising numbers, emphasising that most cases are preventable. "Take care when the sun is strong by seeking shade, covering up and applying sunscreen," she said. "If you notice any unusual changes to your skin, contact your GP."
Fiona Osgun, head of health information at the charity, added that sunburn is a clear sign of skin damage and can occur even on cooler or cloudier days. She advised using shade, covering up, and applying sunscreen with at least SPF 30 and four or five stars.
Health Warnings Amid Heatwave
The analysis coincides with a forecast heatwave over the bank holiday weekend, with temperatures expected to reach 30°C in parts of the UK. Yellow heat health alerts have been issued across England by the UK Health Security Agency and the Met Office.
NHS Advice
Prof Peter Johnson, national clinical director for cancer at NHS England, stressed that melanoma is one of the most preventable cancers. "With sunny weather forecast, we want people to enjoy the sunshine sensibly by using high-factor sunscreen, covering up and seeking shade," he said. "If you notice anything unusual, contact your GP early."
Melanoma Statistics
Melanoma skin cancer is the fifth most common cancer in the UK and the most common globally. Nearly nine in 10 cases are caused by overexposure to UV radiation from the sun and sunbeds. Having five or more sunburns doubles the risk of melanoma.
Last year, analysis by Cancer Research UK found that melanoma locations differ by sex: 40% of melanomas in men occur on the torso, while 35% in women are found on lower limbs.
