Women across the UK have been urged to pay close attention to subtle warning signs that could indicate ovarian cancer, a disease often described as a 'silent killer' due to its vague symptoms. Dr Amir Khan, speaking on the No Appointment Necessary podcast, highlighted that the cancer affects around 7,700 new women each year in the UK—equivalent to 21 per day.
Dr Khan noted that symptoms are frequently dismissed because they are not specific to the ovaries and can be mistaken for conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or menopause. The four key signs to watch for are persistent bloating, pelvic pain, feeling full quickly after eating, and other less common symptoms such as indigestion, constipation, back pain, or unexplained weight loss.
The doctor advised women over 35 to seek medical advice if they experience any unexplained or persistent symptoms lasting three weeks or longer. Early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes, which may include surgery, chemotherapy, or targeted therapies.
Certain factors increase the risk, including age (especially over 50), family history, inherited genetic faults, obesity, endometriosis, and diabetes. Conversely, the combined contraceptive pill, pregnancy, and breastfeeding may reduce the risk. Cancer Research UK emphasises that while overweight raises the risk, it does not guarantee developing cancer.
The NHS stresses that symptoms are common and can be caused by many other conditions, but it remains important to have them checked. If symptoms persist or worsen, further investigation is crucial. Awareness and prompt action can make a significant difference in prognosis.
