Melanoma skin cancer cases in the UK have hit a record high, with over 20,000 people diagnosed in 2022, according to new analysis by Cancer Research UK. The charity reported 20,980 cases of the most serious form of skin cancer, the first time the annual figure has exceeded 20,000.
Projections suggest that by 2040, there could be 26,500 new cases each year, representing a 23% increase in men and 26% in women. The charity attributes the rise to the UK's growing and ageing population.
The announcement coincides with a forecast heatwave over the bank holiday weekend, with temperatures expected to reach 30C in some areas. Yellow heat health alerts have been issued across England by the UK Health Security Agency and the Met Office.
Michelle Mitchell, chief executive of Cancer Research UK, expressed concern over the rising numbers, emphasising that most cases are preventable. "Take care when the sun is strong by seeking shade, covering up and applying sunscreen," she advised. "If you notice any unusual changes to your skin, contact your GP."
Melanoma is the fifth most common cancer in the UK, with nearly 90% of cases caused by overexposure to UV radiation. Having five or more sunburns doubles the risk. The charity also noted that melanoma locations differ by gender: men are most likely to develop it on the torso, while women often see it on the lower limbs.
Fiona Osgun, head of health information at Cancer Research UK, stressed that sunburn indicates skin damage and can occur even on cooler days. She recommended using shade, covering up, and applying SPF 30 sunscreen with four or five stars. Prof Peter Johnson of NHS England echoed the call for sun safety, urging people to enjoy the sunshine sensibly and seek medical advice for any suspicious skin changes.
